Long-term care insurance is a vital consideration for seniors and their loved ones, as it can help cover the costs of long-term care services for individuals who are unable to independently perform certain activities of daily living (ADLs). These services include in-home care, assisted living, or nursing home care. Without long-term care insurance, the expenses for these services may deplete personal savings and assets. One main concern when considering purchasing long-term care (LTC) insurance is the cost. The average cost of LTC insurance can vary greatly, and it’s helpful to understand the factors that affect the price.
Personal Factors
Age
As we age and face more potential health issues, long-term care insurance premiums may increase. According to the American Association for Long-Term Care Insurance (AALTCI), a 55-year-old purchasing a policy with a $150 daily benefit and a 3-year benefit period can expect to pay an average annual premium of $2,220. Meanwhile, a 65-year-old purchasing the same policy can expect to pay an average yearly premium of $3,135. To find long-term care insurance that fits your needs and budget, the AALTCI recommends starting to shop for coverage in your mid-50s.
Gender
Women may pay more for long-term care insurance due to longer life expectancy and the higher likelihood of requiring long-term care services.
Health
Health plays a critical role in determining the cost of long-term care insurance. Pre-existing medical conditions or a family history of certain diseases often mean higher premiums due to the increased likelihood of requiring long-term care. Similarly, individuals who smoke or lead unhealthy lifestyles may also face higher premiums.
Policy Factors
Benefit Period
This is the length of time that your policy will pay for long-term care services. The benefit period is an important consideration, as it affects how much coverage you’ll need and how much it will cost. The longer the benefit period, the more expensive your policy will be. Finding a balance that meets your needs while still being affordable is important.
Daily/Monthly Benefit Amount
The daily or monthly benefit amount is an essential factor to consider when choosing a long-term care insurance policy. It refers to the maximum amount that the policy will pay for long-term care services on a daily or monthly basis. For instance, a policy with a $200 daily benefit and a 5-year benefit period typically has a higher premium than a policy with a $150 daily benefit and a 3-year benefit period.
Elimination period
This period refers to the length of time you must pay for care before the insurance policy begins paying benefits. Keep in mind that policies with shorter elimination periods will usually have higher premiums, yet they can provide quicker access to benefits when they are needed. It’s important to weigh the potential costs and benefits of different elimination periods when selecting a policy.
Inflation protection
Inflation protection is an optional policy inclusion that increases the benefit amount over time to keep pace with inflation. Policies with inflation protection will typically have higher premiums, due to including inflation costs over the long term.
Bottom Line
When it comes to long-term care policies, a variety of options are available to suit your unique needs. It is wise to consider the costs and benefits of long-term care insurance in order to make the best decision. It may be helpful to consult with an insurance agent or financial advisor who can offer guidance and advice tailored to you or your loved one’s needs and circumstances. This can provide peace of mind in your decision and security for the future.
